11
CHANGELOG.md
11
CHANGELOG.md
@@ -11,7 +11,16 @@ and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0
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- Assertion on all needed envionment variables in the backup and check scripts.
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### Changed
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- **BREAKING CHANGE** renamed `/etc/restic/backup_exclude` to `/etc/restic/backup_exclude.txt` and ditto for `<backup-dest>/.backup_exclude` to `<backup-dest>/.backup_exclude.txt`.
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- **BREAKING CHANGE** renamed
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- `/etc/restic/backup_exclude` to `/etc/restic/backup_exclude.txt`
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- `<backup-dest>/.backup_exclude` to `<backup-dest>/.backup_exclude.txt`.
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- **BREAKING CHANGE** renamed envvars for consistency
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- `BACKUP_PATHS` -> `RESTIC_BACKUP_PATHS`
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- `BACKUP_TAG` -> `RESTIC_BACKUP_TAG`
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- `RETENTION_DAYS` -> `RESTIC_RETENTION_DAYS`
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- `RETENTION_WEEKS` -> `RESTIC_RETENTION_WEEKS`
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- `RETENTION_MONTHS` -> `RESTIC_RETENTION_MONTHS`
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- `RETENTION_YEARS` -> `RESTIC_RETENTION_YEARS`
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- Align terminology used in README with the one used by B2 for credentials (keyId + applicationKey pair).
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## [2.0.0] - 2022-02-01
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@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ Put this file in `/usr/local/sbin`:
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Restic support exclude files. They list file pattern paths to exclude from you backups, files that just occupy storage space, backup-time, network and money. `restic_backup.sh` allows for a few different exclude files.
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* `/etc/restic/backup_exclude.txt` - global exclude list. You can use only this one if your setup is easy. This is set in `_global.env`. If you need a different file for another profile, you can override the envvar `RESTIC_BACKUP_EXCLUDE_FILE` in this profile.
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* `.backup_exclude.txt` per backup path. If you have e.g. an USB disk mounted at /mnt/media and this path is included in the `$BACKUP_PATHS`, you can place a file `/mnt/media/.backup_exclude.txt` and it will automatically picked up. The nice thing about this is that the backup paths are self-contained in terms of what they shoud exclude!
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* `.backup_exclude.txt` per backup path. If you have e.g. an USB disk mounted at /mnt/media and this path is included in the `$RESTIC_BACKUP_PATHS`, you can place a file `/mnt/media/.backup_exclude.txt` and it will automatically picked up. The nice thing about this is that the backup paths are self-contained in terms of what they shoud exclude!
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## 5. Make first backup
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Now see if the backup itself works, by running as root
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@@ -17,21 +17,21 @@ export RESTIC_REPOSITORY="b2:<b2-repo-name>" # TODO fill with your repo name
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# What to backup (paths our mountpoints) e.g. "/ /boot /home /mnt/media".
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# To backup only your home directory, set "/home/your-user"
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export BACKUP_PATHS="" # TODO fill conveniently with one or multiple paths
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export RESTIC_BACKUP_PATHS="" # TODO fill conveniently with one or multiple paths
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# Example below of how to dynamically add a path that is mounted e.g. external USB disk.
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# restic does not fail if a specified path is not mounted, but it's nicer to only add if they are available.
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#test -d /mnt/media && BACKUP_PATHS+=" /mnt/media"
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#test -d /mnt/media && RESTIC_BACKUP_PATHS+=" /mnt/media"
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# A tag to identify backup snapshots.
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export BACKUP_TAG=systemd.timer
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export RESTIC_BACKUP_TAG=systemd.timer
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# Retention policy - How many backups to keep.
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# See https://restic.readthedocs.io/en/stable/060_forget.html?highlight=month#removing-snapshots-according-to-a-policy
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export RETENTION_DAYS=14
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export RETENTION_WEEKS=16
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export RETENTION_MONTHS=18
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export RETENTION_YEARS=3
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export RESTIC_RETENTION_DAYS=14
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export RESTIC_RETENTION_WEEKS=16
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export RESTIC_RETENTION_MONTHS=18
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export RESTIC_RETENTION_YEARS=3
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# Optional extra arguments to restic-backup.
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# Example: Add two additional exclude files to the global one in RESTIC_PASSWORD_FILE.
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@@ -26,9 +26,9 @@ assert_envvars() {
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}
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assert_envvars \
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B2_ACCOUNT_ID B2_ACCOUNT_KEY B2_CONNECTIONS \
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BACKUP_PATHS BACKUP_TAG \
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RESTIC_BACKUP_PATHS RESTIC_BACKUP_TAG \
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RESTIC_BACKUP_EXCLUDE_FILE RESTIC_BACKUP_EXTRA_ARGS RESTIC_PASSWORD_FILE RESTIC_REPOSITORY RESTIC_VERBOSITY_LEVEL \
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RETENTION_DAYS RETENTION_MONTHS RETENTION_WEEKS RETENTION_YEARS
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RESTIC_RETENTION_DAYS RESTIC_RETENTION_MONTHS RESTIC_RETENTION_WEEKS RESTIC_RETENTION_YEARS
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@@ -46,9 +46,9 @@ trap exit_hook INT TERM
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# NOTE that restic will fail the backup if not all listed --exclude-files exist. Thus we should only list them if they are really all available.
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## Global backup configuration.
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exclusion_args="--exclude-file ${RESTIC_BACKUP_EXCLUDE_FILE}"
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## Self-contained backup files per backup path. E.g. having an USB disk at /mnt/media in BACKUP_PATHS,
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## Self-contained backup files per backup path. E.g. having an USB disk at /mnt/media in RESTIC_BACKUP_PATHS,
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# a file /mnt/media/.backup_exclude.txt will automatically be detected and used:
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for backup_path in ${BACKUP_PATHS[@]}; do
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for backup_path in ${RESTIC_BACKUP_PATHS[@]}; do
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if [ -f "$backup_path/.backup_exclude.txt" ]; then
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exclusion_args+=" --exclude-file $backup_path/.backup_exclude.txt"
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fi
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@@ -65,16 +65,16 @@ wait $!
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# Do the backup!
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# See restic-backup(1) or http://restic.readthedocs.io/en/latest/040_backup.html
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# --one-file-system makes sure we only backup exactly those mounted file systems specified in $BACKUP_PATHS, and thus not directories like /dev, /sys etc.
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# --one-file-system makes sure we only backup exactly those mounted file systems specified in $RESTIC_BACKUP_PATHS, and thus not directories like /dev, /sys etc.
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# --tag lets us reference these backups later when doing restic-forget.
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restic backup \
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--verbose=$RESTIC_VERBOSITY_LEVEL \
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--one-file-system \
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--tag $BACKUP_TAG \
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--tag $RESTIC_BACKUP_TAG \
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--option b2.connections=$B2_CONNECTIONS \
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$exclusion_args \
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$RESTIC_BACKUP_EXTRA_ARGS \
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$BACKUP_PATHS &
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$RESTIC_BACKUP_PATHS &
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wait $!
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# Dereference and delete/prune old backups.
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@@ -82,14 +82,14 @@ wait $!
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# --group-by only the tag and path, and not by hostname. This is because I create a B2 Bucket per host, and if this hostname accidentially change some time, there would now be multiple backup sets.
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restic forget \
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--verbose=$RESTIC_VERBOSITY_LEVEL \
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--tag $BACKUP_TAG \
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--tag $RESTIC_BACKUP_TAG \
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--option b2.connections=$B2_CONNECTIONS \
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--prune \
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--group-by "paths,tags" \
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--keep-daily $RETENTION_DAYS \
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--keep-weekly $RETENTION_WEEKS \
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--keep-monthly $RETENTION_MONTHS \
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--keep-yearly $RETENTION_YEARS &
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--keep-daily $RESTIC_RETENTION_DAYS \
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--keep-weekly $RESTIC_RETENTION_WEEKS \
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--keep-monthly $RESTIC_RETENTION_MONTHS \
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--keep-yearly $RESTIC_RETENTION_YEARS &
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wait $!
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# Check repository for errors.
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user